Community Health and Development
Course Duration: 3 hours. detailed semester course outline for
BASOCW Community Health and Development (CHELTD07)
(Designed for a 14–16 week semester, adaptable to contact hours)
Module 1: Introduction to Community Health and Development
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Definition, scope, and objectives of community health
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Relationship between health and social development
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Principles of primary health care (PHC) and community-based approaches
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Role of social workers, health professionals, and communities
Module 2: Determinants of Health
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Social, economic, environmental, and cultural determinants
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Health inequalities and disparities
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Nutrition, sanitation, and water quality
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Impact of lifestyle, behavior, and education on community health
Module 3: Public Health Systems and Policies
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Structure and organization of public health systems
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National and regional health policies
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International health frameworks: WHO, UNICEF, SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being)
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Policy formulation, implementation, and evaluation in community health
Module 4: Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases
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Major communicable diseases: HIV/AIDS, malaria, TB
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Prevention, control, and community interventions
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Non-communicable diseases: diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer
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Health education and promotion strategies
Module 5: Maternal and Child Health
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Maternal health programs and policies
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Child health and immunization programs
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Nutrition and early childhood development
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Role of community health workers and NGOs
Module 6: Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
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Health education techniques and community mobilization
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Environmental health and sanitation initiatives
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Behavioral change communication (BCC) strategies
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Monitoring and evaluation of health programs
Module 7: Community Participation and Empowerment
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Participatory approaches to community health planning
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Capacity building and leadership development
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Community needs assessment and priority setting
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Case studies of successful community-based interventions
Module 8: Health Emergencies and Disaster Preparedness
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Public health response to natural and human-made disasters
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Epidemic and pandemic preparedness and response (e.g., COVID-19 lessons)
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First aid, triage, and community-based emergency response
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Coordination with government and NGOs during health crises
Module 9: Contemporary Issues in Community Health and Development
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Urbanization, migration, and health challenges
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Gender, equity, and social justice in health service delivery
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Technology and digital health interventions
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Ethical issues in community health practice
Teaching Methods
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Lectures, seminars, and group discussions
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Case study analysis of local and international health programs
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Field visits to hospitals, clinics, and community health projects
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Participatory exercises and community health simulations
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Research assignments and presentations
Assessment Methods
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Continuous assessment: assignments, case studies, field reports (40%)
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Midterm examination (20%)
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Final examination or research project (40%)
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